2015年11月22日 星期日

Mac OSX Software List

Mac OSX Software List

Multimedia:
5kplayer
vlcplayer

disk:
ntfs3g
paragon 12

Documents:
Apache Open Office 4.1.2

Control:
BETTER TOUCH TOOL把視窗貼著邊緣並以畫面一半



asdsadsa

2015年11月10日 星期二

[蘋果急診室] 誰說 Mac 不能讀 NTFS?免費解決方案讓你的隨身碟 Windows/Mac 攏欸通!

http://www.cool3c.com/article/90100



在眾多「反 Mac」 的理由中,除了什麼 Office 會跑版(這是微軟的問題吧?)、使用習慣不一樣(這是你的問題吧?)等牽強理由之外,最常聽到的理由之一就是:隨身碟不相容
這個理由聽起來倒是挺合理的,因為 Windows 上如果要讓隨身碟可以塞進單檔超過 4GB 的資料(例如謎之電影.mkv),除了比較新的 exFAT 格式之外,就只能使用 Windows Only 的 NTFS 格式。這是微軟專屬格式,有智慧財產權保護喔!不過也因為如此,在 Mac、Linux 上只支援讀取、不支援寫入,當你需要在 Windows/Mac 之間交換檔案的時候就很不方便。

NTFS 雖然無法在 Mac 上原生支援讀寫,但不代表 Mac 就不能用 NTFS 喔!相反地,在 Mac 上要讀寫 NTFS 比要在 Windows 上讀寫 Mac 的 HFS+ 格式還要更容易,因此如果你有一支隨身碟要在 Windows/Mac 之間互換資料使用,那麼我都是建議你直接用 NTFS 格式會來得更方便些。
在 Mac 上讀寫 NTFS 有很多解決方案,包括要錢的 Paragon NTFS、不要錢的 NTFS-3G 等等,都是能讓 Mac 直接讀寫 NTFS 格式隨身碟的解決方案。不過 NTFS-3G 這個免費服務(裝了就能直接讀寫 NTFS 隨身碟)已經有一點歷史了(最後更新在 2012 年),因此從 10.9 Mavericks 開始就無法在 Mac 上正常運作,硬要使用就會出現下圖:
簡單說呢,過去免費的 NTFS-3G 解決方案已經無法在 Mac 10.9、10.10 等新系統上使用了!不過今天既然寫這篇文章,表示這件事還是有解地~畢竟這個世界還是有很多好心人在為我們這些貪圖免費的人努力著!(如果你真的很想謝謝他們,也可用 PayPal 之類的方式捐錢,請參考該軟體的官方網頁

解決 NTFS-3G 不能用的方法其實非常簡單,你一樣要先安裝 NTFS-3G,只是後續要安裝的軟體必須更換成上圖的 Fuse for OS X 並加上下面的 fuse_wait,才能讓你的新版 Mac 系統順利的讀寫 NTFS 隨身碟。下載連結與安裝順序如下:
1. 安裝 NTFS-3G,下載位置:http://goo.gl/2IkcEA
2. 安裝 Fuse for OS X ,下載位置:http://goo.gl/Nc2Rpi
3. 安裝 fuse_wait,下載位置:http://goo.gl/6eYxjX
上圖:fuse_wait 下載必須點擊網頁中藍色的「fuse_wait-1.1.pkg」 下載,下載之後直接打開安裝即可。

NTFS-3G 跟 FUSE for OS X 安裝時必須額外設定一下。在 NTFS-3G 的部分,安裝過程中會詢問你要使用哪一種 Caching 模式,這個東西之後可以在電腦系統偏好設定中的 NTFS-3G 面板裡更改,因此如果現在設定出了問題(例如不能讀寫之類的),可以稍後再更改。不過我個人建議是節選「UBLIO caching」,因為這樣讀寫會比較快~
FUSE for OS X 一定要把全部的選項都勾選再安裝,如果忘了勾選 ... 就重新安裝一次吧!反正多安裝幾次也不會怎麼樣的~

全部安裝完成並重新開機就完成啦!這樣以後只要把 NTFS 的隨身碟裝上電腦,不需要任何設定就能直接使用囉!而且在磁碟工具程式中也會多出格式化成 NTFS 的選項,以後就算買了新隨身碟想要格式化,也不需要再另外找一台 Windows 電腦來設定了,非常方便~
如果你嫌上面的方法太麻煩,你也可以試試上圖這個新服務 Mounty for NTFS!這跟 NTFS-3G 一樣都是個免費的服務,不過免費的東西必然帶有一些麻煩事,例如你沒有把隨身碟在 Windows 上正確退出,就會出現下圖的警示:

因此如果要穩定、要方便,使用 NTFS-3G 的三步驟安裝還是最好的選擇。當然,要是你上面兩個方法都嫌麻煩、怕不穩定,你也可以直接花錢購買要錢的解決方案,例如買 Toshiba 外接硬碟會送的 Tuxera NTFS for Mac:

或是老牌 Paragon NTFS for Mac(都出到 12 了呢!)也都 OK!

為什麼我們要在 Mac 上使用 NTFS 讀寫,而不是想辦法在 Windows 上讀寫 Mac 的 HFS+ 呢?其實理由很簡單,因為你會有 NTFS 困擾,表示你的隨身碟是要拿去插別人的電腦!那麼在這樣的情況下,把自己的電腦弄得可以讀寫 NTFS,會比把別人的電腦弄成可以讀  HFS+ 來得更簡單!且目前公用電腦還是以 Windows 居多,因此就犧牲一下,把隨身碟弄成大家都能讀的格式吧!
至於我自己呢?我好久沒用隨身碟了說 ...

2015年10月31日 星期六

Installing Windows 7 on Macbook Late 2008

http://zhen.org/blog/installing-windows7-on-macbook-late-2008/

Installing Windows 7 on Macbook Late 2008


Over the weekend I wanted to install Windows in a bootcamp partition so the kids can use it to do their Chinese homework. The Chinese homework CD unfortunately only works in Windows so I had no choice!! I guess I could have taken other routes, like installing Windows in a VM or something, but I figure that Mac has this awesome tool called bootcamp, why not use that?
Well, how wrong I was! I went through a whole day of head-scratching, temper-inducing, word-cussing, USB-swapping and machine-rebooting exercise of getting Windows installed in the bootcamp partition. I almost went as far as buying a replacement superdrive for the macbook, but at the end I finally was able to get Windows 7 onto the Macbook.
To start, my laptop is a Macbook, Aluminum, Late 2008 (MB467LL/A) with a busted optical drive (superdrive). I originally had Mavericks running on it but before this exercise I wiped it clean and installed Yosemite on it. Because the optical drive is busted, I cannot use the Windows 7 DVD, so I had to do this using a USB flash drive.
Below are the steps I took to make this work. I can’t guarantee that these steps will work for you, but it’s probably good as a reference. Having seen a ton of articles on the problems people had with bootcamp, I hope no one has to go through the troubles I went through.
  1. It took me a while to figure this out (after reading numerous online posts), if your Mac has an optical drive, Boot Camp Assistant will NOT create a USB flash drive-based install disk. The only way to trick the system to do that is to do the following: (Though it turns out at the end that this step is quite useless, since the USB install disk created by Boot Camp Assistant couldn’t boot! So you could really skip this step.)
    1. Modify Boot Camp Assistant’s Info.plist as described here.
    2. After the modification, you need to resign Boot Camp Assistant, or else it will keep crashing. To do that, following the instructions here. For the impatient, run the command sudo codesign -fs - /Applications/Utilities/Boot\ Camp\ Assistant.app.
  2. Start “Boot Camp Assistant”, and select the options “Download the latest Windows Support”, and “Install Windows 7 or later versions”.
    • Note I am not selecting the option to create a Windows install disk. It turned out the USB install disk didn’t boot. I keep getting the “non-system disk, press any key to continue” error, and basically that’s the end.
    • In any case, these two tasks should download the bootcamp drivers onto a USB drive, and also partition the Mac’s HD into two partitions. One of the parititions is the BOOTCAMP partition, which will be used to install Windows 7.
  3. Once that’s done, I needed to create a bootable Windows 7 USB Flash drive.
    • If you search the web, you will find that most people run into two problems. The first is the bootcamp-created flash drive giving the “non-system disk” error, and the second is the boot up hangs with a blank screen and a flash underscore cursor at the top left corner. I’ve ran into both. You will also find some articles that explain how to make the flash drives bootable using fdisk, but that didn’t work for me either.
    • Finally I found a post online that pointed to the Windows USB/DVD Download Tool. It’s a Windows program that can create a bootable USB flash drive from a Windows 7 or 8 ISO file.
    • Note though, not all the USB flash drives are created equal. The PNY 16GB drive I used didn’t work. WUDT ended with an error that says it couldn’t run bootsect to create the boot sectors on the flash drive. The one that worked for me was Kingston Data Traveler 4GB.
  4. Now that I have the bootable USB flash drive, I plugged that into the Mac and started it up. This time the installation process got started.
  5. When Boot Camp Assistant created the BOOTCAMP partition, it did not format it to NTFS. So the first thing I noticed was that when I select the BOOTCAMP partition, the installer said it cannot be used because it’s not NTFS.
    • The option to format the partition is not immediately obvious, but I had to click on “Drive options (advanced)” and select the option to format the partition.
    • Once that’s done, I encountered another error that says the drive may not be bootable and I need to change the BIOS setting. Yeah at this point I was pretty ticked and the computer heard a few choice words from me. Doesn’t matter what I do it doesn’t seem to let me pass this point.
    • I did a bunch more readings and research, but nothing seem to have worked. I finally decided to turn the computer off and come back to it. Magically it worked the second time I tried to install it. I was no longer getting the non-bootable disk error. My guess is that after the NTFS formatting, the installer needs to be completely restarted.
  6. In any case, at this point, it was fairly smooth sailing. The installation process took a bit of time but overall everything seemed to have worked.
  7. After the installation, I plugged int the bootcamp flash drive with the WindowsSupport files, and installed them.
I am still not a 100% yet. The trackpad still doesn’t behave like when it’s on the Mac. For example, I can’t use the two finger drag to scroll the windows, and for the life of me, I cannot figure out how to easily (and correctly) set the brightness of display. But at least now I have a working Windows 7 laptop!

Installing Windows 10 on (Old) Mac using Bootcamp No USB Windows 7 or later version Mac Book Air

https://tomstechnotes.wordpress.com/2015/01/26/installing-windows-10-on-old-mac-using-bootcamp/


Installing Windows 10 on (Old) Mac using Bootcamp


So the Windows 10 technical preview is out and i was eager to test it out on my MacBook Pro. I am discussing only installation through bootcamp. While following the instructions that found on the web, i had to encounter many issues. Hence i am trying to consolidate everything i know or did, in this post.
1. Register for Windows 10 technical preview. https://insider.windows.com
2. Download the Windows 10 technical preview ISO file from the windows website. http://windows.microsoft.com/en-sg/windows/preview-iso
3. Lauch Bootcamp Assistant (Applications > Utilities > Bootcamp Assistant) and click continue.
Basically it should look like this:
Screen Shot 2015-01-26 at 2.17.02 pm
4. “Create a Windows 7 or later version install disk”
If this option is available, you can use the ISO file directly in the next step and continue with the installation.
If this option is not available you are left with two choices:
a. Enable the option
Close the application. In Finder, go to Applications > Utilities. Right click on Boot Camp Assistant, select ‘Show Package Contents’
Right click the “Contents” folder, select ‘Get Info’. In ‘Sharing & Permissions’ section, enable ‘read & write’ for all and add one more entry admin with ‘read & write’ privilege. [For this you need to unlock the folder by clicking the lock symbol and prompt for the password will appear. You can use your admin password to unlock]
Once you have updated the permissions for “Contents” folder, open the folder and do the same ‘Sharing & Permissions’ changes for the “Info.plist” file.
Now open the “Info.plist” file using TextEdit or Xcode application. You need to make modifications in below sections:
<key>DARequiredROMVersions</key> : Here you need to add you computer’s Boot ROM Version. You can find this by clicking the apple icon (top left corner) on the finder window, select ‘About this Mac’, then ‘System Report’, then ‘Hardware’
Screen Shot 2015-01-26 at 2.40.27 pm
Note down the ‘Model Identifier’ and ‘Boot ROM Version’
In Info.plist file section add you computer’s Boot ROM Version like below: (Please ensure its in the logical order)
<key>DARequiredROMVersions</key>
 <array>
 <string>IM41.0055.B08</string>
 <string>IM42.0071.B03</string>
 <string>MB11.0061.B03</string>
 <string>MBP12.0061.B03</string>
 <string>MBP71.0039.B0E</string>
 <string>MM11.0055.B08</string>
 </array>
<key>PreESDRequiredModels</key> : Here do the similar addition. Instead of Boot ROM Version you add the Model Identifier (MacBookPro7,1) /first section of your Boot ROM version (MBP71).
<key>PreESDRequiredModels</key>
 <array>
 <string>MacBook7</string>
 <string>MacBookAir5</string>
 <string>MacBookPro7,1</string>
 <string>MacBookPro10</string>
 <string>MacPro5</string>
 <string>Macmini6</string>
 <string>iMac13</string>
 </array>
<key>PreUEFIModels</key> : Here also add Model Identifier or first section of Boot ROM Version as suited.
 <key>PreUEFIModels</key>
 <array>
 <string>MacBook7</string>
 <string>MacBookAir5</string>
 <string>MacBookPro7,1</string>
 <string>MacBookPro10</string>
 <string>MacPro5</string>
 <string>Macmini6</string>
 <string>iMac13</string>
 </array>
<key>USBBootSupportedModels</key> : Do similar addition in this section too.
Note: If you file has PreUSBBootSupportedModels as the section, remove the ‘Pre’
 <key>USBBootSupportedModels</key>
 <array>
 <string>MacBook7,1</string>
 <string>MacBookAir3,2</string>
 <string>MacBookPro7,1</string>
 <string>MacPro5,1</string>
 <string>Macmini4,1</string>
 <string>iMac12,2</string>
 </array>
<key>Win7OnlyModels</key> : Remove this section
Save the file. Now saving the file just won’t get the work done. You need to sign the file. For that goto to Applications > Utilities > Terminal
Run the command:
sudo codesign -fs – /Applications/Utilities/Boot\ Camp\ Assistant.app
You will be prompted to enter the password. Do the same and click enter. Now your boot camp assistant is updated. Reopen the application and try.
b. Create a installation disk and use it.
You can create an install disk for Windows 10 using the Disk Utility application in Mac. (Applications > Utilities > Disk Utility) Choose the burn option and select the ISO image and burn it to the dvd. This will be your installation disk.
5. Continue with the instructions on screen the Boot Camp Assistant, plugin the USB drive that you are going to use. (Remember this drive will be formatted during the installation) The USB drive can be of size 8GB or more.
Insert your flash drive and then select the ISO file’s location. Boot Camp will then download all the necessary drivers to run Windows and transform your USB drive into a boot disk. This step takes a while, so be patient.
You’ll then be asked to partition your hard drive. This is a critical step, as you can’t expand or shrink the storage later on. Instead, you’ll have to wipe that part of the drive and start from scratch. It is recommended you select at least 20GB, but 30GB or more is best, as Windows 10 itself will take up a sizable chunk.
Screen Shot 2015-01-26 at 3.04.58 pm
Partitioning will take time as well as installation.
When you’re done, click Install to start installing Windows 10.Computer might restart several times during the installation and you don’t have to worry about it. If for some reason your computer boots back to OS X, reboot and hold the Option key. This brings up a menu where you can select which operating system to launch.
Enjoy trying Windows 10.